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Diamond Cut

 

Of the 4 C’s of diamonds, cut is truly the most important.  A diamond’s cut is not only about its shape, but how effectively the stone can return light back to the viewer's eye.  A well-cut diamond will appear very brilliant and fiery; while more poorly cut stones can appear dark and lifeless, regardless of color or clarity.

 

Not only do well-cut diamonds appear more brilliant, they can also appear larger than other stones of the same carat weight.  An ideal stone has both increased brilliance as well as increased diameter relative to more deeply cut diamonds.

 

Diamond Anatomy
 
Each and every diamond will have its own unique set of properties and proportions.

 

Diameter: Width of a polished stone, measured from edge to edge

 

Table: Largest polished facet located on the top of the diamond

 

Crown: The top part of a diamond extending from the table to the girdle

 

Girdle: The very edge of the diamond where the crown and pavilion meet

 

Pavilion: The bottom part of a diamond extending from the girdle down to the culet

 

Depth: The total height of a diamond measured from the table to the culet

 

Culet: The small or pointed facet at the very bottom of a polished stone





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